Capitalism
"Free enterprise" cannot be justified as being good for business. It can be justified only as being good for society.
Peter Drucker, 1977
The basis for political economy is non-interference. The only safe rule is found in the self-adjusting meter of demand and supply.
Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1860
The Great Depression, like most other periods of severe unemployment, was produced by government mismanagement rather than any inherent instability of the private economy.
Milton Friedman, 1962
The great dialectic of our time is not, as anciently and by some still supposed, between capital and labor; it is between economic enterprise and the state.
John Kenneth Galbraith, 1987
Freedom in capitalist society always remains about the same as it was in the ancient Greek republics: freedom for the slave-owners.
Lenin, 1917
You show me a capitalist, I'll show you a bloodsucker.
Malcolm X, 1965
The chief difference between free capitalism and State socialism seems to be this: that under the former a man pursues his own advantage openly, frankly and honestly, whereas under the latter he does so hypocritically and under false pretenses.
H.L. Mencken, 1956
The capitalists prohibit the utilization of new inventions, buying them up to avoid the loss of their investment in existing facilities. They are interested in increased productivity and in technical progress only as profits can thereby be maintained or increased.
C. Wright Mills, 1962
We need a free economy not only for the renewed material prosperity it will bring, but because it is indispensable to individual freedom, human dignity and to a more just, more honest society.
Margaret Thatcher, 1977
Communism
Far from being a classless society, Communism is governed by an elite as steadfast in its determination to maintain its prerogatives as any oligarchy known to history.
Robert F. Kennedy, 1964
... How can I adopt a creed which, preferring the mud to the fish, exalts a boorish proletariat above the bourgeoisie and the intelligentsia, who with all their faults, are the quality of life and surely carry the seeds of all human achievement?
John Maynard Keynes, (1883-1946)
It doesn't matter a jot if three-fourths of mankind perish! The only thing that matters is that, in the end, the remaining fourth should become communist.
Lenin, 1935
[Communism is] the opiate of the intellectuals ... but no cure, except as a guillotine might be called a cure for a case of dandruff.
Clare Boothe Luce, 1955
Revolutionary Marxism ... offers only to "redistribute" the results--the money, maybe--of this industrialization to a wider section of the population. It offers to take wealth from the capitalists and pass it around; but in order to do so, Marxism must maintain the industrial system.
Russell Means, 1980
We must conclude that it is not only a particular political ideology that has failed, but the idea that men and women could ever define themselves in terms that exclude their spiritual needs.
Salman Rushdie, 1990
A red is any son-of-a-bitch who wants thirty cents when we're payin' twenty-five.
John Steinbeck, 1939
In the long run, I believe that communism will fail to captivate mankind because ... communism has very little spiritual help or guidance to offer to men and women in the personal trials and troubles of their individual lives.
Arnold J. Toynbee, 1955
Communism terribly overestimated how much humanity could be changed from the top down through enforced social engineering, while it fatally underestimated the corruptibility of the self-appointed elites who would carry out the utopian task. ...
Jim Wallis, 1994
Workers of the world, forgive me.
Anonymous graffito on bust of Karl Marx in Bucharest, 1990
Socialism
Are we never to learn that Socialism has its roots in envy and in nothing else?
Norman Douglas, 1945
The fundamental point that democratic socialists have always made remains as true today and as relevant as ever: That human needs must come first; that people are more important than profits; and that some things--health, housing, food, education--which are essential for human survival and dignity must be guaranteed as human rights.
Barbara Ehrenreich, 1990
What the collectivist age wants, allows, and approves is the perpetual holiday from the self.
Thomas Mann, 1950
By bringing the whole of life under the control of the State, Socialism necessarily gives power to an inner ring of bureaucrats, who in almost every case will be men who want power for its own sake and will stick at nothing in order to retain it.
George Orwell, 1944
Socialism ... is too ready to suppose that better economic conditions will of themselves make men happy. It is not only more material goods that men need, but more freedom, more self-direction, more outlet for creativeness, more opportunity for the joy of life, more voluntary cooperation and less involuntary subservience to purposes not their own.
Bertrand Russell, 1916
All socialism is slavery. ... That which fundamentally distinguishes the slave is that he labors under coercion to satisfy another's desires.
Herbert Spencer, 1884
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