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Post 100

Wednesday, September 14, 2005 - 5:57pmSanction this postReply
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GUYS living with GUYS into GUYS!

Once again, no one will get it but I'm laughing my ass off right not. Had to say it...

---Landon


Post 101

Wednesday, September 14, 2005 - 6:00pmSanction this postReply
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Andy,

Now that we are on kissing terms, although not consummating the opportunity, back to basics - definitions:
It [wealth] is the production of physical goods.
Would you like to modify that, or leave it as it stands?

Michael


Post 102

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 3:39amSanction this postReply
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Michael,

I left this thread when Andy refused to ground his assertion that "wealth is the production of physical goods" (versus the Randian perspective that "a man's wealth is the sum of his means for the pursuit of his values.") I am returning to this thread because he has now provided a partial attempt at grounding: the fact that the production of means for the achievement of values cannot succeed without creating a "physical manifestation" of some kind. That is a step toward grounding, but it neither justifies Andy's preference for a different concept of wealth over the Randian one, nor explains the leap from "physical manifestation" to "physical goods."

For example, most economic concepts of wealth, including not just Rand's but even those of modern Marxists, include "human capital" such as health and knowledge within the scope of wealth. "Human capital" does have its physical manifestations - education changes the physical state of my brain, medicine and exercise change the physical state of my body and so on - but human capital would be excluded from the concept of wealth if that concept were restricted, as Andy proposes, to only "physical goods."

Could you please explain why you now seem to agree with Andy's exclusion of human and intellectual capital from the scope of the concept of wealth?

(Edited by Adam Reed
on 9/15, 3:41am)


Post 103

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 6:13amSanction this postReply
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Michael,
Would you like to modify that, or leave it as it stands?
I would be happy to clarify that statement.  It was OK in its context, but now that the conversation has moved on it leaves something to be desired.

Economically, wealth is the physical result of labor.  Labor can be anything from digging a ditch to writing a novel.  So-called human or intellectual capital is not wealth because it nothing more than the capacity for labor.  Yes, you may be a Michelangelo, capable of producing great works of art.  So I commission you to paint my portrait.  But why am I paying you?  Because of your capacity for doing great things, or for the great thing you actually produce?  It's the latter of course.  The portrait you painted of me is wealth, not your ability to do it.

So how does this work with services as opposed to the direct production of tangible goods?  Let's use the example of an accountant.  Why do I pay for his labor?  One way of looking at it, Michael, is that the accountant does in fact produce something physical from his labor.  For instance, a quarterly financial statement of my business.  I'll pay him a lot to produce an important document like that.  Another way to look at it, is the example of a doctor.  His medical services have economic value, because what he does indirectly improves or increases my ability to produce wealth.  So the doctor gets his "cut", so to speak.

I think it is useful to make a distinction between those economic actors who are directly involved in producing wealth, like my onion farmer from previous posts, and those indirectly involved, like the doctor described above.  Others may not think it is necessary.  They view things in terms of the common denominator of economic value.  They say without regard to whose labor actually results in tangible goods, we can define everyone's labor in terms of economic value, so that's the key thing.  I say, that's fine.  It's another way to skin the cat.  But it doesn't change why we value one person's labor more than another's.

Economically, we will value one type of labor over another because of supply and demand.  We will highly value the labor of a Michelangelo like you, because your labor produces great and wonderful things that everyone wants, but there is only one of you who can do that.  We won't value the labor of onion farmer very highly, because most people are capable of growing onions and not everyone likes onions anyway.  Such valuations are rational.  What is also rational is the recognition that we have painters available to us only because we have farmers to grow the food to feed painters, whereas farmers economically don't need painters.  So to say that farmers are fundamental to an economy in a way painters are not is nothing more than understanding that some things must come first before other things can happen.

After all, before every might oak was a humble acorn.  Without it, the great tree would never be.  And that really is the gist of the economic primacy I have placed upon the production of farmers, miners, and manufacturers in this thread.

Andy


Post 104

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 7:39amSanction this postReply
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Andy said in Post #96:
Thanks for the compliment on my wordsmithing, Glenn.

I hope you were being sarcastic, Andy, because I sure was.
Glenn

Post 105

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 8:24amSanction this postReply
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Adam,

Thank you for this question:
Could you please explain why you now seem to agree with Andy's exclusion of human and intellectual capital from the scope of the concept of wealth?
And thank you for the word "seem."

I do not agree at all with the exclusion of human and intellectual inputs from the concept of wealth. I have a bit of difficulty with a concept of any of the three areas under discussion, human (as in human resource), intellectual and material goods being stand-alone capital or stand-alone wealth. I see all wealth, as you properly identified, as the sum of the means for the pursuit of man's values. The key word here in this context is "sum."

Some types of wealth have a more physical manifestation, others have a more intellectual, and others a more human. But all, from what I can ascertain, involve each other to some extent.

One of my areas of interest, as you probably have noticed in other threads, is intellectual property law. I can think of no greater example of a company that understands the different types of wealth and has exploited all of them than Sony Corporation. It produces the hardware for entertainment (TV's, Videos, DVD's, even computers), it produces the content (movies, music, etc.) and it nurtures its people through the philosophy laid down by the founder Akio Morita. Early in its history, he appointed Norio Ohga as vice president. Mr. Ohga's interest was not in industry. He was an orchestra conductor. He ended up being chairman of Sony and was one of the guiding policy makers.

Sony's wealth covers all of the goods it produces, all of the intellectual (artistic) content that use the physical supports it produces and all of the people who work in that firm and produce both the goods and the content.

To be more concrete, a recording company does not sell just music. It physically sells pieces of plastic - that is what goes into the basic accounting (mechanicals it is called). However, it is the music that gives those little pieces of plastic a high price tag when they actually cost pennies to produce. So then "rights" get factored into the accounting. Those rights refer to the intellectual (artistic) content.

Even stating that a recording company sells music or sells pieces of plastic is misleading. It sells both.

Which is the greater wealth - the stores of plastic (and the equipment to produce them), or the recorded music and the artists who give the plastic such value, or the workers who produce and distribute the plastic?

They are all needed for Sony's wealth.

I am dealing basically with an entertainment company, but the same principle applies to farming, mining and heavy industry.

I suspect that Andy also includes all this (human and intellectual) in his concept of wealth also, and he is merely making a differentiation between the kinds of wealth based on an oversimplified definition.

The danger with this type of rhetoric, as you noted, is in being interpreted as excluding the other inputs (human and intellectual).

I "seemed" to have agreed with him (you caught me in midstream) because I was trying to get him to settle down a bit and concentrate on the issue, starting with the basic "let's define our terms." As I noted in an earlier post on this thread, Andy has a habit of not paying attention and taking off explaining everything to everybody based faulty observation. He is intelligent, however, and if he will slow down, I feel his contributions will be of solid value to the discussions on Solo (so many which I selfishly enjoy). Since he is very prolific in his posts (like yours truly), it is hard to catch his attention on a basic premise. Once he takes off, the discussions I have seen seem to veer all over the place later on tangents.

So, OK, there was a bit of wooing going on. That's what you observed. But that's all it was.

I was trying to center the discussion (which interests me) without acrimony based on Andy's nature. I probably could discuss these things elsewhere and with other people, but here is where it was happening and Andy was dominating the discussion through sheer volume.

Michael

Post 106

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 8:38amSanction this postReply
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I hope you were being sarcastic, Andy, because I sure was.
Looks like I was your patsy, Glenn, because I took your compliment at face value.  But don't worry.  My mom will always tell me how wonderful I am if you don't want to.

Andy


Post 107

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 8:46amSanction this postReply
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Michael,

My ears were burning, and then I saw you were having a clinical discussion of me with Adam.  Quite interesting:  Andy Postema, a Study in Anthropology.  I'm flattered.

Andy 


Post 108

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 8:56amSanction this postReply
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Andy,

Still up for wet sloppy kisses?

//;-)

Michael


Post 109

Thursday, September 15, 2005 - 9:39amSanction this postReply
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Sorry, Michael.  I asked the Warden and she put her foot down.  Definitely no.

Andy


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