| | As it is so important to start with (noncontradictorily) defined terms ...
The objective definition of "human being": an individual with the potentiality of rational, volitional consciousness
Michael said: "They are not rational creatures."
To me, that means: not (yet) human. Humans are those beings who are (potentially) rational.
Rich said: "... the person is not in control of their actions"
To me, that means: the 'person' is not (yet) human. Persons are those beings who are (potentially) in control of their actions.
Matthew said: "Insanity should not be a means to escape the consequences of a crime, only a mitigating circumstance when determining the penalty. There's a difference between "not guilty by reason of insanity" and "guilty, but insane", isn't there?"
Right on!
George said: Am I the only one at SOLO that has noticed the incredible irony, that of all people, it was Michael Marotta that posted a news item titled, “Is Mental Illness an Excuse?”
No.
Rich said: "The mitigating at that point has to do with if you are dealing with a person that can tell right from wrong, or not."
To me, that means: ... has to do with if you are dealing with a person who is yet to be (act as) a human yet. Being able to tell right from wrong is an essential characteristic of the concept "human." Non-human animals use instinct to survive, humans use morality to survive. Being able to tell right from wrong is a necessary condition for humans -- it is not in the "nonessential" category of properties/characteristics.
Rich also said: ... is it possible that many of the patients are sociopaths?
Sociopaths are not, by definition, being (by their actions) human.
If it doesn't act like a human, it shouldn't be treated like a human. EVERYTHING that exists, ought to be judged by how it acts -- that is what justice is, that is what justice means.
Ed (Edited by Ed Thompson on 8/13, 11:34am)
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