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Post 20

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 8:36amSanction this postReply
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Folks get huffy and puffy around here because they've earned hard knocks, and then some "Mr. Up-and-comer" like yourself crashes the forum with no less than a "universal" symbol for an avatar and a carefree but evidently goading attitude.

With whatever faculty or capability I have in the matter, I apologize for the way in which you have, heretofore, been treated. That said, would you care to answer my direct responses to you, both here (post 16) and in the ClimateGate thread?

It's one thing for me to give you the benefit of the doubt, because you're new, as folks here rhetorically attack (read: criticize) you -- but quite another if history shows that you do, in fact, avoid or evade real debates with someone who is currently in possession of the patience and cordiality to take you at your word and to task, and to engage you on your own terms.

In other words, I just defended you -- are you going to blow me off, too?

Ed

Fuck you, Ed. Don't apologize on my behalf.

(Edited by Ted Keer on 12/13, 8:41am)


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Post 21

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 9:10amSanction this postReply
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Ted,

Don't ever (again) blame me for "scaring folks" off of this site, then. If, when you do that, you put me into a position -- or on a controlling pedestal -- wherein the results blow up in your face like this. Based on your past criticisms, I have made a conscious effort to adjust my attitude toward newbies. Now, you lambast me for that, too. With a friend like you, I do not need enemies.

Ed


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Post 22

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 9:28amSanction this postReply
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That's alright, Ed, I apologize to me on your behalf.

Post 23

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 10:24amSanction this postReply
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Ted,

For what it's worth, I sincerely hope that someone else chimes in in this thread in order to accept your apology (on my behalf).

Ed


Post 24

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 12:11pmSanction this postReply
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PS, Ed, it's not criticism or praise of the new guys that's scary. It's the stalkerish 'look at me!' 'whatcha thinka that?' 'are you going to blow me off, too?' insistence that's scary.

Given that the new guy's name is 'Mr. D.E. Evil' and the comments he's posting belong in dissent, I would ask that if you want to kiss his ass you use your own lips.

Post 25

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 12:53pmSanction this postReply
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Re John's post #19,

> I'm not going to chase down a bunch of links you throw up

... it makes it a little difficult to have an online debate on a topic when the other person isn't even willing to look at the Wikipedia entry on the subject. But if you want the stats from Wikipedia posted here, very well:

From Wikipedia:

-----8<-----

A 2007 review of all studies comparing health outcomes in Canada and the US in a Canadian peer-reviewed medical journal found that "health outcomes may be superior in patients cared for in Canada versus the United States, but differences are not consistent."

Life expectancy is longer in Canada, and its infant mortality rate is lower than that of the U.S.

Studies suggest that 40% of U.S. citizens do not have adequate health insurance, if any at all, and that as many as 5% of Canadian citizens have not been able to find a regular doctor, with a further 9% having never looked for one. The U.S. data is evidenced in a 2007 Consumer Reports study on the U.S. health care system which showed that the underinsured account for 24% of the U.S. population and live with skeletal health insurance that barely covers their medical needs and leaves them unprepared to pay for major medical expenses. When added to the population of uninsured (approximately 16% of the U.S. population), a total of 40% of Americans ages 18–64 have inadequate access to health care

In the World Health Organization's ratings of health care system performance among 191 member nations published in 2000, Canada ranked 30th and the U.S. 37th, while the overall health of Canadians was ranked 35th and Americans 72nd.

Canadians are, overall, statistically healthier than Americans and show lower rates of many diseases such as various forms of cancer.

Another international comparison by the National Cancer Institute of Canada indicated that incidence rates for most, but not all, cancers were higher in the U.S. than in Canada during the period studied

----->8-----

> The United States has a higher cancer survivability rate
> than Canada. Which you appear to have ignored this
> entirely from my previous post.

Do you have a cite to back up that claim? From Wikipedia, sourced from U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group and Canadian Cancer Society:

Mortality rate (All cancers):
Female, Canadian: 148.2
Female, American: 160.5
Male, Canadian: 215.1
Male, American: 234.1

According to this data, the point you are trying to use as evidence to back up your claim of superior American health care is simply false.



>> I'm confused. When did I say that it was moral to
>> initiate force?

> Then allow me to alleviate your confusion. You said you
> are for government funded health care. This means
> forcibly taking from some men to give to other men. That
> is what constitutes an initiation of force, it's nothing
> less than looting.

Ah, now I understand what you meant - you equate all taxation with theft, and thus all government-funded programs as resulting from the proceeds of theft, thus being immoral. By that standard, then, naturally, any form of health care paid for by the government would be initiating force.

However... at least at this time, I disagree that that standard is useful. As far as I know, there is no surviving government which has been able to support itself sufficiently to defend itself against aggressive invaders, without the use of involuntary taxation of its citizens. Thus, the available evidence strongly suggests that taxation /is/ necessary, in at least the case of allowing for the common defense; thus, taxation is not necessarily, in and of itself, immoral, and therefore every case of taxation must be evaluated on its own merits, rather than being condemned simply because it /is/ taxation.


>> Whether or not I'm an Objectivist, I also consider
>> myself a libertarian

> Well consider yourself a hypocrite then. And a suspected
> troll.

I've been accused of both before... and been banned from forums for both, even when I scrupulously stayed within those forums' written rules. I've also been accused of being a Socrates, for my practice of asking questions about what other forum-goers /really/ believe about an issue, and it was meant negatively.

If you truly believe me to be a troll, then feel free to send a message to the moderators requesting my banning for violating the board's terms of use. I do not feel that my behaviour so far has been trollish; if the culture of this board is such that I will be banned as a troll for non-trollish behaviour, then this board is far from the bastion of discussing ethics based on rational thought that I thought it was, and my time would, in fact, be better spent educating myself elsewhere. But I do not believe that to be the case, so until I receive a more formal accusation of violating the board's terms, I intend to treat your accusation as little more than an off-the-cuff insult, a rhetorical ad-hominem attack without any real semantic content.


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Post 26

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 12:27pmSanction this postReply
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Ed,

Re post #16,

> You can't just collapse these 2 concepts into some murky
> conglomerate with a few keystrokes.

Sure I can - though, given your response, all my collapsing of them really indicates is that I didn't given sufficient thought to the differences between them. :)


> The proper thing, morally, to do is to never leave the
> originating view of the individual moral agent

I can understand this perspective... and, at least at first glance, it seems to be roughly the same thought as when I add the paragraphed coda to the standard "the preservation and promotion of sapient life (in particular my own life)". If I myself am not an individual moral agent, then I don't know who is.

However, I will freely admit that my morals and ethics are still developing, improving, and being refined over time, and I expect to have a better set in the future than I have at present, just as I feel the set I have now is better than any I've had in the past. (In fact, my very presence on this forum has a purpose of helping me to improve it.)

> For instance, to make good use of the Hitler analogy, the
> extermination (or the scientific experimentation on) the
> gypsies and the physically-imperfect was good for the
> herd. Thinning out the 'weaker' ones allows the 'herd' to
> travel at a faster pace. This utilitarian thinking
> justifies the mass-murder that occurred.

> Utilitarianism justifies massacres.

I would counter that the experience of the Hitler analogy is rather direct evidence that that approach of weeding out 'lesser' groups is /not/, in fact, in the group's best interest, and thus that form of eugenics is /not/ in justified by rational utilitarian thinking.


> I think that you would agree that, for morality to exist,
> there would have to be a valuing agent capable of
> choosing alternative courses of action in its life.

I think I'm willing to agree with that.

> When utilitarians use morality collectively, they use it
> as a floating abstraction -- tossing out the base of
> morality, the individual (and her life choices), and
> looking toward the herd with Utopian zeal. Morality, for
> utilitarians, is a stolen concept. Instead of viewing it
> correctly as a need, they view it incorrectly as a want
> -- and they end up wanting Utopia and they try to
> prostitute morality in order to achieve it.

That... doesn't sound anything like the forms of utilitarianism I've come across so far. It's entirely possible that our disagreement here is what my family colloquially refers to as a door-wall argument: ie "This is a door.", "Yes, but this is a wall", "Yes, I understand that, but /this/ is a door." "I don't disagree with that, but /this/ is a /wall/", etc.

For a specific example of what I'm referring to by the word 'utilitarianism', I refer you to http://atheistethicist.blogspot.com/ , where the authour is in the process of exploring something he calls 'desire utilitarianism', which is quite unlike the form of utilitarianism you are arguing against.


Re post #19,

> with no less than a "universal" symbol for an avatar

I dislike making photos of myself public online. I usually use an avatar of a rat typing on a keyboard ( http://datapacrat.com/Rat%20Typing.jpg ), which works well enough, but looked quite horrible when the board converted it to B&W and resized it. I only have so many images that are unique to myself, and the linear design is one of them ( http://datapacrat.com/favicon.gif ), and I figured it would serve as a placeholder until I was able to figure out a better image.

> I apologize for the way in which you have, heretofore,
> been treated

Thank you. I appreciate the sentiment, whatever Ted's opinion of it might be.

> In other words, I just defended you -- are you going to
> blow me off, too?

If I do, it's not intentionally. I, in turn, would like to apologize if my behaviour falls outside this board's social norms, and I ask for a certain amount of patience while I slowly figure out how the local culture differs from other fora I'm familiar with.


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Post 27

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 1:04pmSanction this postReply
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I'm not following this thread, but "troll" caught my attention.  Just so you know, I don't think you're a troll, Daniel.  Hopefully you'll say something that will qualify your earning enough points to relieve me from approving your posts! 

Post 28

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 1:21pmSanction this postReply
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"Hopefully you'll say something that will qualify your earning enough points to relieve me from approving your posts! "

Amen.



Post 29

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 1:07pmSanction this postReply
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Re Ted's post #24:

> Given that the new guy's name is 'Mr. D.E. Evil'

My family name is, in fact, 'Boese'. (There is a family legend that it comes from a group of 16th century robbery-knights in Germany, who were called 'die Boesen', the wicked ones, but at this date there is no way to prove if those knights really are ancestral to the Boese family.) The core of my online profiles can be found at http://www.google.com/profiles/datapacrat . I've got genealogical records to back it up, somewhere. My great-grandfather, Jacob Boese, is mentioned at http://www.angelfire.com/va2/boese/boese5.html , among other places.

I find it quite interesting that this is one of the few online forums where somebody seems to be arguing that I don't even really /exist/, especially given the massive amount of data online referring to me, for whoever cares to look for it.


> and the comments he's posting belong in dissent,

If I am not posting in the right forum, or am otherwise acting contrary to local forum culture, then please inform me of what I am doing wrong, how I may correct what I have done wrong, and how I can avoid doing the same wrong again in the future.


Post 30

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 4:38pmSanction this postReply
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I never said evil doesn't exist.

Post 31

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 4:59pmSanction this postReply
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Dan, there's no brief statement of the rules that I am aware of other than:

Dissent - For those who question Objectivism. Interested people can practice arguing the philosophy.

and

So the first principle that should guide the forum is that it should be open to disagreements. We don’t ban people because they have ideas we disagree with. We don’t hide behind our philosophy, afraid to examine and discuss contradictory views. In fact, there is some benefit to having people around with opposing points of view. By arguing against them, you can learn to refine your own arguments, better integrate your knowledge, and flesh out your understanding.

The benefits from these opposing points of view are not unlimited though, and we shouldn’t pretend that they are. That's the second principle. Non-Objectivists are guests. If someone is making an honest effort to learn and understand Objectivism, they should be encouraged to stay and work it out. But when someone shows up making wild assertions, and is unwilling to discuss them intelligently, then they provide no benefit to the forum. For those people committed to an opposing worldview and unwilling to learn, they provide value only to the extent that people can and want to use them as a debating foil or sounding board. These people are guests who participate by permission, not right. They are expected to be on their best behavior. They are held to a stricter standard and should act appropriately.

Basically, arguments that run counter to the essence of Objectivism and its main tenets should be presented there. The pro-socialized health care debate belongs there, no question. The pro-global warming data debate belongs there because the implied argument is that the state should use force to combat global warming, as well as other issues I won't debate here.




Post 32

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 5:20pmSanction this postReply
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Daniel, no response to the Unites States being the global leader in pharmacology and medical technology innovation?

Daniel wrote:

> I'm not going to chase down a bunch of links you throw up

... it makes it a little difficult to have an online debate on a topic when the other person isn't even willing to look at the Wikipedia entry on the subject.


What I object to is people making generalizations without concretes and not putting those concretes into their own arguments first. A debate is not throwing up a bunch of links, feel free to make a specific argument and then providing a source for it. But just throwing up links without any arguments put into your own words is just lazy, and something I could just easily respond to by throwing up a bunch of links in defense of American health care. This doesn't lead to any kind of fruitful conversation on the topic.

Life expectancy is longer in Canada


Once again, you completely ignored my last post that stated America has a higher obesity rate and a higher homicide rate than Canada. America's obesity rate is 31% (1) and growing, Canada's obesity rate is less than half the rate at 14% (2). Eating a ton of unhealthy food has nothing to do with the quality of health care you can find in the United States. Obesity is a leading cause of many diseases, up to 41 different illnesses, including; diabetes, knee replacement surgery, high blood pressure, heart failure, pulmonary embolism, chronic fatigue and insomnia. (3) Our lower life expectancy rate is a result of an unhealthy lifestyle that American culture has adopted, and has nothing at all to do with the differences in the health care systems.

(1)http://www.americansportsdata.com/obesitystats.asp
(2)http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Content/LOP/ResearchPublications/prb0511-e.htm
(3)http://www.naturalnews.com/002533.html

The homicide rate in the United States is also higher:

http://www.data360.org/graph_group.aspx?Graph_Group_Id=441

its infant mortality rate is lower than that of the U.S.


When standardized for birth weight the United States does not have a lower infant mortality rate.

"Investigating Infant Mortality

It turns out that once we condition on infant birthweight–a significant predictor of infant health–the U.S. has equivalent infant mortality rates. In fact U.S. infant mortality is lower for low-birthweight babies than Canadian infant mortality for low birthweight babies. Overall infant mortality, however, is higher in the U.S. because the incidence of babies with low birthweight is higher than in Canada. This may be due to demographic or epidemiological factors, or it may be the case that the U.S. is better at having a live birth for a low birthweight baby.
Birthweight Distribution Birthweight-specific Infant Mortality

U.S. Canada U.S. Canada
<1500 1.4 0.9 247.3 262.2
1500-1999 1.5 1.1 29.3 36.6
2000-2499 4.6 3.7 12.2 12.9
2500-2999 16.6 15.0 4.8 4.4
≥3000 75.9 78.9 2.1 2.0

<2500 7.5 5.7 " http://healthcare-economist.com/2007/10/02/health-care-system-grudge-match-canada-vs-us/

> The United States has a higher cancer survivability rate
> than Canada. Which you appear to have ignored this
> entirely from my previous post.

Do you have a cite to back up that claim? From Wikipedia, sourced from U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group and Canadian Cancer Society:

Mortality rate (All cancers):
Female, Canadian: 148.2
Female, American: 160.5
Male, Canadian: 215.1
Male, American: 234.1


I said cancer survivability rate not cancer mortality rate. That means if you get cancer, you are more likely to survive longer with cancer if you live in the United States than if you live in Canada. That suggests American health care is better but not the American lifestyle. The higher cancer mortality rate is due again to America having twice the obesity rate, and a higher rate of smokers. Canada has a smoking rate of 16.5% (1). America on the other hand is 20.9% (2).

(1)http://www40.statcan.ca/l01/cst01/health07a-eng.htm
(2)http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5444a2.htm

The rates for cancer survivability for Canada and America can be found from this source:

June E. O’Neill and Dave M. O’Neill (2008) “Health Status, Health Care and Inequality: Canada vs. the U.S.,” Forum for Health Economics & Policy: Vol.10: Iss. 1 (Frontiers in Health Policy Research), Article 3.
http://www.bepress.com/fhep/10/1/3

"* For women, the average survival rate for all cancers is 61 percent in the United States, compared to 58 percent in Canada.
* For men, the average survival rate for all cancers is 57 percent in the United States, compared to 53 percent in Canada." http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba596

Ah, now I understand what you meant - you equate all taxation with theft, and thus all government-funded programs as resulting from the proceeds of theft, thus being immoral. By that standard, then, naturally, any form of health care paid for by the government would be initiating force.


Yes. If you were an Objectivist, you would recognize that standard.

However... at least at this time, I disagree that that standard is useful. As far as I know, there is no surviving government which has been able to support itself sufficiently to defend itself against aggressive invaders, without the use of involuntary taxation of its citizens. Thus, the available evidence strongly suggests that taxation /is/ necessary, in at least the case of allowing for the common defense; thus, taxation is not necessarily, in and of itself, immoral, and therefore every case of taxation must be evaluated on its own merits, rather than being condemned simply because it /is/ taxation.


In 1775 there were no constitutional republics. So at that time you could just as easily have argued only governments run by monarchies are successful at defending itself from invaders. If we used your rationale, we'd still be ruled by kings. Ancient Greece would have never developed ideas of democracy and and of republics, since before then there was no precedence for such a thing. You're basically arguing from tradition rather than from morality.

my time would, in fact, be better spent educating myself elsewhere.


Obviously you are not interested in being educated here since you have now ignored several of my arguments through multiple posts. I said I suspected you of being a troll, I hadn't confirmed yet that you are. But as you continually brush off people's arguments, and not directly addressing them, it bears suspicion on what you aim to get here. Also the hypocritical notion that you call yourself a libertarian, but you are willing to surrender liberty in the name of a utilitarian goal bears even more suspicion. That you are willing to sacrifice liberty for some vague or unspecified standard doesn't make you a libertarian at all. As Ted points out, your arguments in principle are indistinguishable from Lebensborn, or from any other socialist or communist.






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Post 33

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 7:13pmSanction this postReply
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Daniel Boese wrote:

From Wikipedia, sourced from U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group and Canadian Cancer Society:Mortality rate (All cancers):
Female, Canadian: 148.2
Female, American: 160.5
Male, Canadian: 215.1
Male, American: 234.1
According to this data, the point you are trying to use as evidence to back up your claim of superior American health care is simply false.

His source is here

One needs to be very careful with statistics. From the same source, my bold:
Numerous studies have attempted to compare the rates of cancer incidence and mortality in Canada and the U.S., with varying results. Doctors who study cancer epidemiology warn that the diagnosis of cancer is subjective, and the reported incidence of a cancer will rise if screening is more aggressive, even if the real cancer incidence is the same.
 
Experts say that the incidence and mortality rates of cancer cannot be combined to calculate survival from cancer. Nevertheless, researchers have used the ratio of mortality to incidence rates as one measure of the effectiveness of health care.

The first suggests the U.S. incidence rates (shown in the same table as the above mortality rates) may be higher, at least partly, due to more aggressive screening. I hypothesize that better screening leads to better reporting of mortality-by-cause, too. I calculated the ratios of mortality to incidence rates and the results were as follow. They suggest that the effectiveness of health care is better (lower ratio) in the U.S.


               Canada  American
Female     0.428       0.398
Male        0.472       0.432

(Edited by Merlin Jetton on 12/13, 7:17pm)


Post 34

Sunday, December 13, 2009 - 9:32pmSanction this postReply
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Daniel,

Sure I can - though, given your response, all my collapsing of them really indicates is that I didn't given sufficient thought to the differences between them. :)
It's good to see you have a sense of humor.

I can understand this perspective... and, at least at first glance, it seems to be roughly the same thought as when I add the paragraphed coda to the standard "the preservation and promotion of sapient life (in particular my own life)". If I myself am not an individual moral agent, then I don't know who is.
I affirm that you did say that and, even if it was an afterthought, it is worthy of credit.

However, I will freely admit that my morals and ethics are still developing, improving, and being refined over time, and I expect to have a better set in the future than I have at present, just as I feel the set I have now is better than any I've had in the past. (In fact, my very presence on this forum has a purpose of helping me to improve it.)
That's honest and actually pretty insightful.

I would counter that the experience of the Hitler analogy is rather direct evidence that that approach of weeding out 'lesser' groups is /not/, in fact, in the group's best interest, ...
Yes, but your "counter" fails by being "unacceptable" (counter-arguments fail by 4 main reasons, one of which is acceptability).

The reason it's unacceptable as a counter-arugment is that you get to view those events with the benefits of posterity, whereas actual utilitarian social planners/social engineers don't ever view what they do like that. Imagine, for instance, gambling but with the benefit of posterity (getting to see the end result of a dice roll, or a card deal, or whatever). It could no longer be called gambling -- because this little, added thing: "posterity" changes the entire dynamics.

Someone who could get rich with this kind of posterity (by telling the future) might argue that they are a "good gambler", but they are no longer actually gambling. The guy would be right insofar as he is rich, but he isn't defending gambling anymore -- he's defending cheating (or "gaming the system"). His argument would start off as if it was about gambling, but it would end up not defending gambling at all.

For the same reason, your knowledge about what was wrong with Hitler's plan fails to address the point about utilitarianism. There is no special, social planner who knows best for everybody -- but just hasn't been given the opportunity to force it down our throats. There is no knight in shining armor able to plan individual lives or even economies. There is no one with the omniscient benefit of posterity.

The only kind of being that could do this -- an omniscient god -- would, if She were to exist, would most-probably refrain from doing so; for the same reason that I, sitting all by myself, would refrain from persistently moving the pieces of a chessboard (due to the sheer pointlessness of it).

It's late so I'll stop there.

Ed

(Edited by Ed Thompson on 12/13, 9:35pm)


Post 35

Monday, December 14, 2009 - 6:48amSanction this postReply
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Merlin,

Excellent points and effort.

jt

Post 36

Monday, December 14, 2009 - 7:25amSanction this postReply
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Daniel,

"Ah, now I understand what you meant - you equate all taxation with theft, and thus all government-funded programs as resulting from the proceeds of theft, thus being immoral. By that standard, then, naturally, any form of health care paid for by the government would be initiating force.

However... at least at this time, I disagree that that standard is useful. As far as I know, there is no surviving government which has been able to support itself sufficiently to defend itself against aggressive invaders, without the use of involuntary taxation of its citizens. "


Taxation is force, and I think many Objectivists would consider it an example of pragmatism in government. It has been discussed to death before, and probably will again because alternative Objectivist solutions become complicated and awkward when speaking of large societies. I think - and may be corrected here almost instantly - that Objectivists have come to tolerate it, without giving approval (arguably a pragmatic position).

Nonetheless, I am going to say that to the extent that Objectivists may tolerate taxation as an instrument of financing government, all Objectivists would agree that any such money coming from citizens should only be spent towards funding the specific responsibilities that Objectivism outlines for government. Thus while taxation may be wrong, it is what government does with the tax money that is the greater issue in this particular debate.

The proper role of government is seen as protection of individual rights - via laws, courts, police, and raising military. It is not the proper role of government to distribute wealth - via entitlements for health, retirement, child care, education, industry, or other special interests - all of which can be characterized as "material goals".

No matter how admirable a material goal might be, it is still, and never will be, a right. Creating an entitlement can only - only - come at the expense of actual individual rights, because it involves using force (taxes) to appropriate and redistribute wealth.

If people want to pool and redistribute their personal wealth to achieve material goals, they should join a 'country club' where membership is voluntary, and the right to quit is implicit.

jt

Post 37

Monday, December 14, 2009 - 8:22amSanction this postReply
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Thank you, Jay. 

I used "suggest" in post 33 because the statistics pertain to very complicated situations. For the same reason, I believe Daniel Boese's using "is simply false" was misguided.

I also used "suggest" because my conclusions were tentative. It may be that higher incidence (detection) rates help make the mortality-to-incidence ratios lower, because the extra detections are of the less fatal types of cancer. On the other hand, there may be deaths that are reported, but not reported as caused by cancer.

Speaking of crude statistics, per this source the U.S.A. is ranked 96th (by the UN) with a mortality rate of 8.8 per 1,000. The countries with the lowest mortality rates are Middle Eastern. Why is that? Life expectancy or quality of health care?

I wager it is the age distribution of the population. The populations in those Middle Eastern countries are very young compared to the U.S, due to far higher birth rates. The Wikipedia article says nothing about this age factor. Standardized mortality rates and age-specific mortality rates (see here) adjust for different age distributions. At the other end, Sierra Leone and Swaziland have very high crude mortality rates. Guessing, the age distribution in these countries is very young also, but they have very high infant/child mortality rates.

Again guessing, age distribution is probably not a significant factor when comparing mortality statistics of Canada and the U.S.A.

(Edited by Merlin Jetton on 12/14, 8:55am)


Post 38

Monday, December 14, 2009 - 10:01amSanction this postReply
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(Edited by John Armaos on 12/14, 10:01am)


Post 39

Monday, December 14, 2009 - 12:07pmSanction this postReply
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(First of all, I extend my apologies for not responding sooner. As interesting as this discussion is, certain events in my Real Life have priority, and I didn't have a large enough chunk of time to sit down and compose a decent post until now.)

Re the health care numbers discussion. You have numbers; I have numbers. You say your numbers are more important; I could say mine are. But, to be honest, I don't think either of our numbers are going to change each others' minds (which I'll expand more on in a moment)... and, those of you who /were/ arguing that the numbers demonstrate that American-style health care funding has better results than Canadian-style, and /therefor/ non-government-funded health care is better than government-funded health care, have accepted my larger point - that saving lives is a higher priority than castrating government power.

Let's try something... imagine, just for a moment, that I were to present some numbers that, by any reasonable standard, demonstrated that Canadian health care is definitively better than American in some major respect. Now, ask yourself, given such numbers, would you change your mind, and accept that government-funded health care is a good idea? If so, then you have already accepted my more important point, that lives are more important than politics, and there's no real need for me to debate the particular numbers.

However, if, on the other paw, you would /not/ change your mind, even given such numbers, then, again, there is no real need for me to debate the numbers with you. Any civilized debate requires certain rules and standards; one of these is a certain degree of reciprocality, being as willing to accept that you, yourself, might be wrong, as your debating opponent is willing to make a similar admission. If you are not willing to allow yourself to be persuaded to change your mind, then, in the spirit of the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma's tit-for-tat, I feel no obligation to pay attention to your attempts to persuade me.

(That is not to say that I'm not willing to be persuaded, in general; I try to keep my beliefs but lightly, allowing them to drift in whatever direction the winds of evidence blow them. But I don't go trying to proselytize atheism in Christian forums, or bother listening to Christian attempts to proselytize to me.)


Re Posts #32 & 36:

> If you were an Objectivist, you would recognize that
> standard.

In my readings of Objectivism, I have found a surprising number of commentators who equate it to a personality cult focussed on Rand. I, however, am trying to extend the benefit of the doubt to believers of this philosophy. However, if Objectivism is /not/ simply Randism, then that means it is possible that Rand herself was incorrect about some of the logical consequences of Objectivism's basic axioms, and so, at least to me, it's worth examining those conclusions - such as that government should always always always be reduced to the maximum extent possible - in light of both those original axioms, as well as the evidence of the world at large, to make sure that the standards promoted by Objectivists /are/ truly rational.

For example, using the IoP site as a basis, the ethical standard is given as man's life. It also suggests that a useful technique for assisting one's life is encouraging the use of reason, by having a political system that maximizes rights, by reducing the power of that government to the defense of that right, by eliminating taxation. Thus, Objectivism's opposition to taxation is a subgoal of a subgoal of a subgoal of a subgoal, while preserving lives is the goal which that sub-sub-sub-sub-goal tries to attain... this implying, at least to me, that, as I describe above, to Objectivists, saving lives is more important than eliminating taxes. Health care is a rather direct way of saving lives, and thus seems to be, at least potentially, an area where the larger goal of saving lives could be able to override the smaller sub-goal of eliminating involuntary taxation.


> In 1775 there were no constitutional republics. So at
> that time you could just as easily have argued only
> governments run by monarchies are successful at
> defending itself from invaders. If we used your
> rationale, we'd still be ruled by kings. Ancient Greece
> would have never developed ideas of democracy and and of
> republics, since before then there was no precedence for
> such a thing. You're basically arguing from tradition
> rather than from morality.

Your argument is rather a strawman. There /have been/ societies on Earth that did not include involuntary taxation - I'm sure you can think of at least a few, if you tried. They simply didn't last when facing those societies which did.

> That you are willing to sacrifice liberty for some vague
> or unspecified standard doesn't make you a libertarian at
> all.

Perhaps you haven't been reading my posts very closely - I was very clear in my first post in this thread what the standard I'm proposing is, and I've been trying to expand on what I meant by it since then, in particular in this post.

If you really do believe I'm a troll, then I refer you to one of the best techniques found online for dealing with suspected trolls: don't feed them. If you honestly think that this thread is all so that I can rub my hands together while cackling with glee, muttering "And /now/ they've fallen into my /trap/! Mwahahaha!", then one of the best things you can do... is to ignore this thread, stop reading to it, and stop posting to it. Doing so will save you a lot of time and aggravation, allowing you that much more time to concentrate on activities you enjoy more.



Re Post #34:

> It's good to see you have a sense of humor.

I've been on the internet since before the September That Never Ended, and on pre-internet fora before then; I'd like to think that I've seen most of the best and the worst, so that I can keep my smile on in present-day online debates. :)


> Yes, but your "counter" fails by being "unacceptable"
> (counter-arguments fail by 4 main reasons, one of which
> is acceptability).

Do you have a reference handy describing these '4 main reasons'?


> The reason it's unacceptable as a counter-arugment is
> that you get to view those events with the benefits of
> posterity, whereas actual utilitarian social
> planners/social engineers don't ever view what they
> do like that.

Um. Once again, I'm not sure that we're using anything like the same definitions for 'utilitarianism', and we seem to be talking past each other in another "door-wall discussion" here. Maybe we should try coming up with some other word, even if we have to make one up, for what you believe is my utilitarianism, and then you could describe some of what you think is necessarily part of utilitarianism, and then I could try responding about whether or not I think flumphism is, is isn't, what you're describing?



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