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Thursday, August 3, 2006 - 11:47pmSanction this postReply
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Reading this after hearing it live was quite a treat. As I read it just now, I kept seeing in my mind's eye the packed lecture room slowly settling down as Barbara spoke, then the crowd listening in mesmerized silence for about an hour, and then the enthusiastic standing ovation at the end.

As to the theme, I fully agree with her. The silly raging has to stop if Objectivism is ever to stand in the world as a major force. This is one of the main reasons it has gained a widespread reputation as a cult.

Michael


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 6:17amSanction this postReply
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MSK ...   then the crowd listening in mesmerized silence for about an hour, and then the enthusiastic standing ovation at the end.

Barbara Branden's thesis was realistic and important.  Therefore, I agreed with the message, mostly.  Internally, Barbara Branden's presentation equivocated, as it had to, being ethics, not mathematics.  What she offered was not so much a set of rules as a set of mind. 

Having been there, though, Michael, how do you now evaluate the standing ovation?  Was it because they rationally agreed with her, tracking her syllogisms with symbolic logic, and concluding as she did with her same "therefore, to prove"? 

I suspect that this emotional outpouring was an affirmation, a collectivized feeling of approval for how she said it, not so much for what she said.  A crowd is a creature.  Hitler called it a woman.  Once "everyone" stood up, would anyone have remained seated?  Standing ovations scare me. 

Being close to the end of a re-reading of Atlas, fresh in my mind is the courtroom scene where Rearden gets a standing ovation -- and knows that tomorrow, these same people will demand new controls on him and new handouts for themselves.  Do you expect that anyone's behavior will change as a result of this evangelic experience?

I agreed with the message, mostly.  I also agreed with Rodney King's rhetorical, "Why can't we all just get along?" which ironically is the title of a rancorous RoR debate about government versus anarchy.

I agree 100% that we Objectivists learned from Ayn Rand to judge people morally by the ideas they espouse.  Rand did not use the phrase "unity of mind, body and spirit" explicitly, but she relied heavily on the fact of it.  Can you imagine John Galt's Speech read by Dr. Leonard Peikoff?  He sounds one of Ellsworth Toohey's young artists, some boy Lois Cook brought in.  Now, I realize, rationally, logically, that this is wrongful thinking, and that is why I offer it as an example of exactly what Barbara Branden was talking about. 

When you hear an idea that you find reprehensible, do you pursue the question with the same dispassionate curiousity you would if the topic were local rocks and minerals?  Do you ask the best questions you can to gain an understanding of the subject and the speaker's point of view?  Barbara Branden said that when she was younger, she argued a lot.  She said that it was because she was not sure of herself.  Perhaps that describes her inner state objectively.  I offer this thesis:  we argue emotionally only when we fear that we are wrong.  We are yelling down our own doubts. While this does, indeed, apply to the religiously objectivist, it applies to the religiously anything, first.  She pointed out, in the beginning, that our society has become less "polite."  I believe that genesis is complex and complicated, but that it comes down to self-esteem and how it develops in an individual.

Here, of course, on RoR, as earlier on SOLO, from which Barbara Branden absented herself, we see this exactly as described, which is why it appeared here, and why she was invited to speak at The Atlas Society in the first place.  And yet, a contradiction remains unresolved.

MSK:  As to the theme, I fully agree with her. The silly raging has to stop if Objectivism is ever to stand in the world as a major force. This is one of the main reasons it has gained a widespread reputation as a cult.
The reason why Objectivism is perceived as a cult is simple: it is a cult.  The very need to be a "major force in the world" is one of the elements of many cults.  Read Eric Hoffer's The True Believer.  Once upon a time there was a Garden of Eden (laissez faire in the 19th century) but the devil stole it from us (progressives passed laws) but if we all sacrifice together (study Objectivism) we can create a great new world (perfect laissez faire), perhaps not for ourselves (Ayn Rand being dead and the rest of us growing older as well), but perhaps for our children.

Some cults are less secular: they take people out of the world -- and there are Objectivists like that, as well.  I am one.  Objectivism benefits me. I do not care if it benefits anyone else.  However, I realize that this puts me in a minority -- or maybe not...  Maybe "most" Objectivists also have this perspective, but the ones we hear about are the vocalizers who stand and cheer when one of their leaders tells them what to believe.

(Edited by Michael E. Marotta on 8/04, 6:41am)


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 6:53amSanction this postReply
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The reason why Objectivism is perceived as a cult is simple: it is a cult. 
Objectivism is a philosophy. How can a philosophy itself be a cult?

All the problems I've ever heard attributed to Objectivism are actually attributable to either complete misunderstandings of the philosophy or are examples of bad behavior from someone who claims to be an Objectivist, but who holds positions inconsistent with the basic ideas of the philosophy.

I'm tired of reading things from those who mischaracterize Objectivism and Objectivists.

Ethan


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Post 3

Friday, August 4, 2006 - 7:56amSanction this postReply
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Robert,

Thank you for posting this. Some preliminary thoughts on your talk and Barbara's (prior to any in-depth or concrete comments):

i) The first thing to do is to print these out, not to post an instant overall response. There are a lot of insights and ideas packed into both of these speeches. A one hour summer conference lecture runs about 7000 words, considerably longer than a post or even an article on a website like RoR, and a very good and important one (which both of these are) contains many, many issues and many examples. And is the fruit of months of work. For that reason, I find it necessary to print them out and go over them with a pencil in hand to "chew" and digest them before making a lot of substantive comments.

ii) I'm glad to see that TAS is putting the transcripts online. For a long time, the oral tradition has been the only way too many important ideas can be absorbed. A frequent context being groggy students in a summer conference on sleep deprivation listening to lectures from 8:30 AM to nearly 10 PM. (Or sometimes people commuting in their cars listening to a tape or CD?) The precision of the language, qualifications and finely stated points, tends to be lost in a speech, let alone in an event packed with speeches departing the station one after another like closely spaced New York City subway trains.

iii) I'm glad to see that so far, not all of the four "Objectivist movement issues" speeches -- yours, Barbara's, Ed's, Will's --have been put on the TAS website at once. Instead they have been spaced out. As I said, there is a lot of content in these speeches and people need time and a number of weeks of 'space' to mull over each one without it being swept aside cognitively by the next.

iv) In my first readings of your speech and Barbara's, it seems to me that the speeches are important also because they have a lot of points in them which DON'T apply only to "movement issues". There are insights, for example, into broader human psychology in Barbara's talk which may have arisen in discussing the parlous state of the movement at this instant in time. But they can be extended to our daily lives and to other topics which don't depend on our being Objectivists or to what we do inside the Objectivist movement. [I'll try to concretize where I see this later.]

v) I hope readers will take the time to print each talk out and read them over a couple times before boiling them down into one or two sentences or boiling them down into one aspect out of a dozen (or getting distracted entirely by a side issue) and "shooting from the lip" on these discussion websites. One problem with discussion websites is that it is often the person or persons most eager to jump into a discussion not fully having digested every aspect who set the agenda and tone for a thread. [Note: I'm not referring to posts already on this nascent thread but to a general tendency across hundreds of topics.]


(Edited by Philip Coates
on 8/04, 8:09am)


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Post 4

Friday, August 4, 2006 - 8:02amSanction this postReply
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My thanks to Barbara for an excellent article.
--
Jeff

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Post 5

Friday, August 4, 2006 - 8:12amSanction this postReply
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Michael,

I will be explicit. There was a lot of Internet noise months before the presentation on a couple of other Objectivist sites doing the standard denouncing, yada yada yada. The expectation from the TAS Seminar members who followed all this (and, believe it or not, there are many fine Objectivists I met who simply did not know about what goes on at these sites because they are too busy leading their lives in other directions) was that the presentation was going to be some kind of answer to the hostility personally directed toward her.

It wasn't.

Barbara dealt with fundamental truths, as you can read here. She struck a deep chord in the soul of the people listening. As they settled down, you could see the pleasantly surprised look starting to dawn on the faces of those most "in the know." They were not hearing a food-fight. They were hearing something crucial, sorely needed, and extremely well presented.

This was a target crowd, granted. The people listening were knowledgeable Objectivists. But I did not see the same reaction from them at the other lectures I attended (except for the Atlas Shrugged movie people and a theater presentation of Anthem staged by Duncan Scott).

As to Objectivism being perceived widely as a cult, I refer, of course, to the Objectivist movement. The evidence is the plethora of books and articles that were and are written going all the way back to Murray Rothbard. By coincidence, for one friendly voice who dealt with this, I am now reading The Ideas of Ayn Rand by Ronald Merrill. Here is a direct quote (p. 3):
Several writers have described the Objectivist movement as a snake-pit of cultism, emotional repression, and thought control. The lurid picture painted by these authors may mislead younger readers.
Back in 1991, Ronald Merrill had no trouble addressing the issue of how Objectivism was being perceived as a cult. I notice a tendency online for some people to pretend that this evidence - and the public perception of the Objectivist movement as a cult - do not exist. Pretending that something does not exist and making it go away are two very different things. Obviously, those who ignore/deny the problem will never solve it.

I applaud Barbara for taking a strong step in the direction of making this perception go away. Now for the hard part: getting Objectivists to agree to stop the silly raging and obnoxious behavior.

Michael


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 9:59amSanction this postReply
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Ethan wrote

All the problems I've ever heard attributed to Objectivism are actually attributable to either complete misunderstandings of the philosophy or are examples of bad behavior from someone who claims to be an Objectivist, but who holds positions inconsistent with the basic ideas of the philosophy.
I'm tired of reading things from those who mischaracterize Objectivism and Objectivists
Like this one from Barbara's speech?

Those who question our ideas and those who oppose them, we are told, are not merely unintelligent, ignorant, uninformed; they are evil, they are moral monsters to be cast out and forever damned.
Ah.... that would be Rand who told "us" that.  Maybe she's just "someone who claims to be an Objectivist".

Bob


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 10:06amSanction this postReply
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Bob,

Unlike some people here, I realize that you are a troll. Your post is a classic example of a muddled non-argument. I can only assume its another of what I perceive as your campaign to poke at Objectivists for your own perverse pleasure. From what I've seen, you never fail to ignore others counters to your arguments. Given that, there is no point in attempting to argue with you. You appear to me to be immune to reason. That is why I took to lampooning you on another thread. Have a nice day.

Ethan

(Edited by Ethan Dawe on 8/04, 10:22am)


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 10:26amSanction this postReply
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Evade all you want Ethan, there's no requirement to reply.  But just to be clear, my point is that what Barbara describes as a problem has strong roots in what Rand herself wrote, particularly evident in TVOS.  A fact that you can evade all you like, and I can support with evidence.

Call me a troll if that makes you fell better. 

FWIW I also think that this paragraph from her speech is tremendously insightful and I am in full agreement.

It is the people who cannot bear to live with uncertainty who are the greatest threat to Objectivism. They are the ones we must beware of. We must never let them tell us that we are culpable for what we do not know, for our doubts, for our questions, for our disagreements with aspects of Objectivism. We must wear our uncertainties as a badge of honor, for it is only through uncertainty that we will find the path to knowledge.
I must say in this context, I am highly decorated! 

Bob


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 10:35amSanction this postReply
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Bob

You can call me an evader all you want, reality remains unchanged. I've seen you evade a boat-load of arguments that contradicted your positions. Your evaluation of me as an evader is of no consequence. As for others, they can read all your posts and make up their minds themselves.

Ethan

(Edited by Ethan Dawe on 8/04, 10:36am)


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:20amSanction this postReply
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MSK wrote:  ...  There was a lot of Internet noise months before the presentation...
I gathered that from the context, but I had no firsthand knowledge because this is the only Objectivist site that I visit.  My day is pretty full and I have to be selective.  I regard RoR as the best.  However, that leaves me out of the in-crowd.  I simply do not know what is hep, hip or hiphop.
MSK: ...  that the presentation was going to be some kind of answer to the hostility personally directed toward her.  It wasn't.
That was my expectation as I clicked the link... and I was pleasantly surprised that it was not.
MSK: Barbara dealt with fundamental truths, as you can read here.
I concur.  I found it valuable.
MSK: As to Objectivism being perceived widely as a cult..  The evidence is the plethora of books and articles ...
Actually, that raises a different point.  When you consider the Journal of Ayn Rand Studies and other truly philosophical forums, it seems that the so-called "objectivist movement" is no such thing.  It is not monolithic, certainly.  It has no central organ or organization.  So, there is that.  It is not so much what Objectivism -- or Catholicism -- is per se as what individuals choose to make of it.  Granted that there are cults in the world and granted that some cult belief systems might be valid subjects for dispassionate consideration, my assertion that Objectivism is a cult was facile.  I apologize for that.  Cultic people find cultic satisfaction in it, as they would in some other opportunity.
MSK: Now for the hard part: getting Objectivists to agree to stop the silly raging and obnoxious behavior.
Well, that brings Michael and Michael back to the point of disagreement.  From my point of view, those who were open to the message, agreed with it because it reflected their own perceptions.  Among those who did not "get" it, are the ones who agreed while standing and clapping, and those who will never agree.   We will have to let it go at that, I guess. 


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:20amSanction this postReply
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Ok let's recap briefly our little interaction here shall we....

Ethan: ALL problems that Objectivism is accused of is the result of misuderstandings of Objectivisim and bad behaviour of people who call themselves Objectivists but aren't.

Bob: At least one problem, pointed out by Barbara Branden, has roots in the content of Rand's own writing. 

[and she outlines another good one later]

Ethan:  You're a troll (and other insults)- go away.

Bob: Just in case you didn't get what I was saying, TVOS offers lots of evidence for my assertion.  You have not addressed my point.  I think you're evading (maybe that hurt your feelings - sorry)

Ethan: I know you are, but what am I? And you suck.


What was I thinking?  Your immense intellect has converted me.

Bob


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:26amSanction this postReply
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Bob,

Sorry that you're dissapointed that I won't argue with you. You're free to beleive that I'm evading, as I said. Your little recap of course avoids the point I made about my perception of your resistance to others arguemnts with you in past threads. You may like to forget those past incidents, but I'm not likely to forget them. You haven't earned a better response. Debating with you for the benefit of others to see your ways is not even an option. Your past record stands as evidence enough.

Ethan


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:33amSanction this postReply
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MEM:  I agree 100% that we Objectivists learned from Ayn Rand to judge people morally by the ideas they espouse. 

Mister Bob Mac: But just to be clear, my point is that what Barbara describes as a problem has strong roots in what Rand herself wrote, particularly evident in TVOS. 

BB: it was recognizing this mistake that helped me to understand, at least in one respect, Ayn Rand’s quickness to pass negative moral judgments.... Instead, she decided they were evading what was so clear to be “seen.”

Actually, Bob -- if I may presume to call you "Bob" Bob -- it was your comment that sent me back to the speech to read more selectively and carefully what Barbara Branden said about Ayn Rand's own role in all this negative moralizing.  Of course, the facts are what they are.


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:41amSanction this postReply
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Ethan wrote:

Sorry that you're dissapointed that I won't argue with you. You're free to beleive that I'm evading, as I said. Your little recap of course avoids the point I made about my perception of your resistance to others arguemnts with you in past threads. You may like to forget those past incidents, but I'm not likely to forget them. You haven't earned a better response. Debating with you for the benefit of others to see your ways is not even an option. Your past record stands as evidence enough.
 But I think he actually meant...
Sorry that you're dissapointed that I won't argue with you. You're free to beleive that I'm evading, as I said. Your little recap of course avoids the point I made about my perception of your resistance to others arguemnts with you in past threads where you pointed out textbook logical fallacies but the authors refused to acknowledge. I may like to forget those past incidents, but I can't. I'm chicken. Getting spanked again for the benefit of others to see is not even an option. Your past record scares me.


;-)


Bob

(Edited by Mr Bob Mac on 8/04, 1:23pm)


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 11:48amSanction this postReply
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Bob,

Kindly alter in some way the words you have placed in a quote box so that your additions/changes to what I said are evident.

And please, enjoy your continued actions proving your troll-hood.

Ethan 


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 1:23pmSanction this postReply
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Done.

Bob


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 4:37pmSanction this postReply
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Ethan:All the problems I've ever heard attributed to Objectivism are actually attributable to either complete misunderstandings of the philosophy or are examples of bad behavior from someone who claims to be an Objectivist, but who holds positions inconsistent with the basic ideas of the philosophy

Ethan, Barbara wrote:
As an aside, it was recognizing this mistake that helped me to understand, at least in one respect, Ayn Rand’s quickness to pass negative moral judgments. I believe that because of her remarkable intelligence, she often grasped the consequences of ideas, for good or for bad, with the clarity that was typical of her—as if those consequences were visual perceptions. And so she failed to recognize that the consequences so blazingly evident to her were by no means evident or understood by others. Instead, she decided they were evading what was so clear to be “seen.”

You seem to have missed the main point of  Barbara's article, which is that Ayn Rand (The founder of Objectivism) failed to recognize the fact that what was evident to her, was understood and evident to others as well.
Barbara, is not talking about people who miss understand the philosophy, but of people who know the philosophy well and, one of these people was the founder herself.
Ciro

(Edited by Ciro D'Agostino on 8/04, 4:40pm)


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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 4:46pmSanction this postReply
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Michael Marotta asked: 'Once "everyone" stood up, would anyone have remained seated?'

As I recall, most stood, but a fair number remained seated.

John

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Friday, August 4, 2006 - 6:02pmSanction this postReply
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A good talk by Barbara. I have spent a good part of 20 years with both ARI-aligned and TAS-aligned Objectivists and I have never really experienced much Objectivist rage except on the internet, maybe I've been lucky. It may be just me, but I've never really viewed the TAS/ARI divide as one that's primarily about whether I can get along with other Objectivists (although that's certainly a good thing), it's about self-understanding and whether we are willing to confront the unknown with unborrowed vision.

Much of what is new and exciting about Objectivism's future will come from disciplines outside philosophy: positive psychology, economics, cognitive science, physics and others. It will require that we strike out in areas unknown with the conviction that Objectivism can only benefit from a bold approach to the future.

I've been lucky along the way to have many good teachers in Objectivism from both ARI and TAS. Mostly, I've always felt that the differences amount to a parting of the ways in how to practice the philosophy. What has gone on before in Objectivism pales in comparison to what lies ahead. Many of those now in TAS were willing to deal with personality issues, but that was not by a long shot their primary aim. Their primary aim was to push the frontiers of Objectivism and to show others what an Objectivism that dealt with difficulties instead of avoiding them, that struck out on new paths of intellectual inquiry could look like. I salute this ambitious venture.

Jim

(Edited by James Heaps-Nelson on 8/04, 6:33pm)


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